Articles on concrete admixtures are presented. Discy Latest Articles. How does Natural Pozzolan affect Concrete Properties? [PDF] Natural pozzolans affect several concrete properties in both fresh and hardened state. It improves the workability of concrete and increases its setting time. The reduction of concrete bleeding and segregation is one ...
There are many factors that influence the performance of admixtures in concrete such as type of admixture, dosage, compatibility of the admixture with cement, mix design, ambient temperature, and the presence of other admixtures. These factors influence the degree of achievement of desired properties for which admixtures are introduced.
This Line appeared in 1992 with the development of the first ever acrylic-based super-plasticiser in Europe. Today, thanks to technological innovations and the constant development of new products, the admixtures for concrete line now offers solutions for the most varied range of construction needs, from large-scale projects to residential buildings.
The concrete was mixed again in the mixer, after which the remaining two more admixtures were added and homogeneously mixed. This homogeneous concrete mass was poured into the moulds which were kept on the vibrating table. The concrete was consolidated in three layers by using just the required vibration time needed for a good compaction.
The aim of Cement and Concrete Research is to publish the best research on the materials science and engineering of cement, cement composites, mortars, concrete and other allied materials that incorporate cement or other mineral binders. In doing so, the journal will focus on reporting major results of research on the properties and performance of cementitious materials; novel experimental ...
Shrinkage Compensating Concrete can be defined as an expansive concrete or a concrete consisting of an expansive cement or expansive admixture, which induces expansion whilst hardening and consequently offsets the contraction during drying shrinkage. When the expansive concrete is restrained accurately with appropriate reinforcement, it will expand to a value equal or slightly higher than the ...
Jul 01, 2020· Admixtures are materials added to concrete before or during mixing. Most admixtures are chemicals that change some property of the fresh or hardened concrete. Water, aggregates, cementitious materials (pozzolans and hydraulic cements [fly ash, silica fume, slag cement]), and fiber reinforcement are not considered admixtures. Types of chemical admixtures include: air-entraining admixtures ...
Admixtures (concrete admixtures) can be used for the following purposes:. Functions of Admixtures. Concrete admixtures have various functions and they are as follows: (a) To increase the rate of strength development at early ages – calcium chloride is the most widely used accelerator,
Mineral admixtures were used as a partial replacement for ordinary portland cement (C 3 A = 8.5%), and the progress of sulfate attack was evaluated by several methods (visual rating, loss in mass, dynamic modulus, strength, x-ray analysis). Results of this study show that mineral admixtures improved the sulfate resistance when the concrete is ...
Jul 14, 2015· This paper examines some properties of concrete, such as strength, oxygen permeability and sorptivity using starch [cassava (CA) and maize (MS)] as admixtures. Concrete cubes containing different percentages of the CA and MS by weight of cement (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 %) were cast. Compressive strength tests were carried out after 3, 7, 14, 21, 28, 56, 90, 180, 270 and 365 days of …
May 16, 2020· Any admixtures used in concrete, it is as per the recommendations of the manufacturer. Refer to the manufacturer's specification for the quantity of admixture to be used per cubic meter of concrete to delay the setting time.
The adverse effects of elevated temperatures on the properties of the fresh concrete, namely increased water demand, shorter setting times and increased slump loss, are briefly discussed, and the possible use of chemical admixtures (ASTM C 494) to overcome these adverse effects, is examined in the light of present knowledge.
Retarders for concrete are used to delay the initial setting time of the concrete upto an hour. They are generally used in the hot weather condition to counter the rapid hardening due to high temperature, thus allowing the time for mixing, transporting and placing. Retarders also acts as water reducers. In this article we discuss […]
Admixtures in concrete - Designing Buildings Wiki - Share your construction industry knowledge. An admixture is a substance which can be added to concrete to achieve or modify its properties. Admixtures are added to the concrete, in addition to cement, water and aggregate, typically immediately before or during the mixing process.
Chemical admixtures are added to concrete in very small amounts mainly for air entrainment, reduction of water or cement content, plasticizing of fresh concrete mixtures or to control the setting time of concrete. These admixtures can be broadly catagorised as superplasticizers, accelerators, retarders, water reducers and air entraining admixtures.
Admixtures in concrete confer some beneficial effects such as acceleration, retardation, air entrainment, water reduction, plasticity, and these effects are due to their action on cement. The quality of fresh concrete is determined by the ease and homogeneity with which it can be mixed, transported, compacted and finished. ...
BASF found out that concrete can, indeed, be mixed in zero gravity and to this day it is still the sole company to have its admixtures mixed into concrete in space. This time around, since admixture technology has changed greatly, BASF decided to provide its unique materials and consultation expertise to Penn State for the current-day ...
Crystalline admixtures (CAs), categorized as permeability-reducing admixtures, are commercial products employed in low contents in cement-based materials either to improve concrete durability or ...
From Figure 6, there are several important aspects of concrete that can be identified with different mineral admixtures.First is the replacement level. The content of SF and MK is 15% maximum, whereas FA and RHA have 30% and 20% maximum replacement levels, respectively. With respect to water/binder ratio, at 5% replacement level, the maximum slump is with MK concrete having water/binder ratio ...
This study highlights both fundamental aspects resulting from the use of mineral admixtures in HPC. Concrete mixtures with two water-binder ratios (w/b) of 0.35 and 0.30, and three types of ...
The chemical admixtures such as water reducers, accelerators, air-entraining agents, and retarders are being used worldwide from the last 5-6 decades. The most commonly used chemical admixtures in concrete even in normal strength concrete in our country are water reducers and/or superplasticizers, accelerators, and retarders.
Admixtures are now in sharp contrast to 50 years ago, components of much, if not most, of the concrete delivered in the U.S. Admixture components most frequently used include:. Air-entraining agents such as tall oil soaps, wood resins, and synthetic surface-active agents. • Set and strength accelerators, such as calcium chloride, calcium nitrate, or triethanolamine.
Science and Technology of Concrete Admixtures presents admixtures from both a theoretical and practical point-of-view. The authors emphasize key concepts that can be used to better understand the working mechanisms of these products by presenting a concise overview on the fundamental behavior of Portland cement and hydraulic binders as well as ...
Aug 11, 2020· Technavio has been monitoring the concrete admixtures market and it is poised to grow by USD 3.54 billion during 2020-2024, progressing at a …
The effects of a recently developed shrinkage-reducing admixture on high-performance concrete properties are described. High-performance concrete mixtures containing silica fume were cast with and ...
Concrete admixtures (additives) enhances the properties of concrete for applications in construction with special requirements. Concrete additives are used to achieve desired workability in case of low water cement ratio, and to enhance setting time of concrete for long distance transportation of concrete. So, it is of much importance for a civil site engineer to […]
Tensile creep is an important parameter to evaluate cracking probability of high-strength concrete (HSC) structure, and the mineral admixtures have great effect on it. In this paper, the early-age tensile basic creep behaviors of HSC containing fly ash (FA) and blast furnace slag (BS) were investigated by experiments, and the influences of loading age and stress level (stress-strength ratio of ...
Anti-washout admixtures. Anti-washout admixtures concrete offers superior performance when the concrete is in a fresh state. By adding an anti-washout admixture to concrete and its viscosity is increased, There are a variety of types of anti-washout admixtures, such as those based on the cellulose system and the acrylic system.